The heirlooms in our bones

In middle school, we were asked to bring a family heirloom to present to the class. A classmate asked what an heirloom is, and my teacher said it’s something that carried meaning in our family’s story and our history.

Of course, I went straight home to ask my parents. I’m sure they were as confused as me, though they didn’t show it on their faces. They immigrated to the US in the 90s, so this idea of an heirloom might have been foreign. Within a few days, my mom procured her dad’s pocket watch. It was a simple and small gold pocket watch, with a knob to adjust the time. It was big in my hands, small and precious in hers, but it never felt cold.

“Would this work?”

I said ok, though I wasn’t sure. This presentation was for English class, but I didn’t have the words to say it wasn’t quite right. School doesn’t prepare you to have conversations like that anyway. I took it with me, wrapped in its original pouch, housed in its original box, in the deepest part of my schoolbag. I couldn't afford losing it.

When the time came, I presented:

This pocket watch belonged to my grandpa. He was an airport mechanic from the Philippines who fixed planes for the US on Kwajalein, in the Marshall Islands. I never met him, and he died of leukemia a few years before I was born. His service helped my family get US citizenship, and this pocket watch is one he brought with him during his work.

My mom asked me what my grade was later. It was a B. Maybe. I don’t remember because I thought the assignment was weird and innately knew it wasn’t what my teacher was looking for. As an adult, I feel grief. That grade must have felt like rejection—of my mom’s personal history, and in it, her own grief.

 —

Immigrating to the US requires sacrifice. For my parents, it meant giving up their pasts and the lives they’d built, for a future—for us.

But what are the rules of that sacrifice? What parts of your culture do you give up to assimilate properly? What parts do you keep to survive? You can only bring what you can carry. The people you’re leaving behind won’t know what you need. The new people you meet might not understand what is valuable, what is necessary, from your old life. The most thrilling and terrifying thing is that you get to decide.

This is most deeply exemplified in the language we lost. My parents knew English, which made their assimilation easier. They learned it in college. Dad expanded his vocabulary with crosswords, Mom through her own work as a marketing executive. Their words never sound accented to us, until someone pointed it out. As children, we laughed at Tagalog. Not out of malice or mockery, but as children do. New sounds are new playmates, fun and exciting until they’re as familiar as your family.

Fun to us might have looked like shame to them. My mom says we always laughed, so we were never taught and we never learned. I see now that what was safe in our own home was a symbol of otherness outside. My parents left comfortable lives to give us more potential in our futures. If speaking English meant our family’s success, then we would be the blank slates they practiced on.

It was just another offering to the American dream.

 —

We found ways to our culture in different ways. Food is the obvious way, but in so many other unnamed ways too. Counting them doesn’t make me more or less Filipino, but I know that there are parts of it in me.

The legacies of our families don’t live in the items passed through generations. Families like ours, from countries deeply and perpetually altered by imperialism and colonialism, don’t get to carry material proof of our stories. Our stories are kept safe within us, breathing with us, dying with us.

Our stories are intertwined with our survival, as fundamental as the DNA that binds us.

My father’s grandfather is a Katipunero. The Katipunan was a society of Filipinos who rejected and revolted against Spanish imperial rule. Their success led to the First Philippine Republic, which would later fall to the US in the Philippine-American War. Katipunero kept fighting against this colonization. Even if they failed, they fought. His father, with his hands, would build the Manila municipal buildings, and then the main street of Baguio, where the US Clark Airforce base would be built.

My mother’s family nurtured acres of farmland and the people who lived on them. My grandmother was a teacher, ironically, an English teacher. My grandfather’s work helped them build a business that would support our family and community’s survival. Their farmlands helped them get through Japanese occupation, and martial law enacted by the Marcos regime. My grandfather’s leukemia is undoubtably a result of the US atomic bomb testing in the Marshall Islands.

Both my parents lived through martial law, and deeply understand the cost of revolution and the privileges of survival. Their own stories of loss and life have influenced my upbringing and my views. What single item could dare to represent the myriad of experiences that make us?

Families like ours have a unique position, straddled between past and present; what is and what could have been. If my parents had simply chosen to stay in the Philippines, our lives would be so different. My family has survived because of hard work and because of luck. I often think about how different my life could have been without either. We have developed a gift to hold multiple truths alive within us and see it around us.

The legacy of nurturers, of revolutionaries, of builders, of writers lives in me. It doesn't live in the weapons they used or the tools they used. It lives in the lives they affected and the people they raised. My words can keep these stories safe. For me, and for anyone who could love my family too.

If someone should ever ask for an heirloom again, I'll tell them it's in my bones, deep like the marrow within them. And, better than any object, they can ask me what our story is.

Shut Down Red Hill Fuel Tanks

Before this begins, please support community-led mutual aid efforts on Venmo:
@ShutdownRedHillMutualAid

Red Hill
is not named
for the decrepit fuel tanks
rusting above a life-giving aquifer
in service of American conquest,
finished only in history books. 

It is not named
for the rashes that swell on innocent bodies
pumped with diluted gas;
countless futures poisoned by drinking water.

It is not named
for the Navy's blood-stained hands,
eager to wring out more,
as it tightens its grip on our island's throat.

We will not let murderers define this place
with their legacy of casual atrocities.
They use their fuel to gaslight us,
their apathy dripping
from their tanks through our taps.

But as long our bodies hold breath,
we will not suffocate in silence.

Kapūkakī
is where hills glow with dirt,
Red with the same iron that
binds breath to our blood. 

Kapūkakī
is where water drips through
ancient mountains pathways
Ready to sustain us with its generosity.  

Kapūkakī
is filled with countless stories
passed from heart to ear.
Stories I have yet to learn,
and perhaps some we might never hear.   

We will not let Kapūkakī be another place
defined by military casualties.

We will take up each other up in arms
and scream
and shout and
resist
until their indifference turns into shame,
and justice returns to this land,
and it rests peacefully
in Hawaiians hands.

__

I couldn’t sleep for a few nights last week because this was weighing on me heavily, and I felt compelled to write. I am pretty nervous sharing it.

Some things I read to learn about Kapūkakī.

Kapūkakī from Ka Wai Ola
Kapūkakī from Office of Hawaiian Affairs

I recognize that many locals know it as Red Hill, and it is commonly known as that. I was compelled to use Kapūkakī, because I wanted to use its Hawaiian name, one that recognizes it’s a whole area that encompasses an entire ecosystem and stories. I didn’t want to use the name associated with fuel tanks. I hope that intent was clear.

It can’t do justice to the rage that Native Hawaiian people feel towards the illegal annexation and militarism that has extended US imperialism into this century. Maybe this is a hot take, but many of the US bases on Pacific island nations are akin to modern day colonies.

I love Hawaii and I’m so lucky to call it home. But I recognize the grave injustices against Hawaii’s land and people. While I cannot be there, I offer up this writing as a call to action for those who are home and can be present in ways I can’t.

If you can help in anyway, please support community-led mutual aid on Venmo: @ShutdownRedHillMutualAid

Abortion is essential healthcare

When it came to having kids, I've had men who tell me I'd change my mind and some women who'd insist the same. Most women nod knowingly—I see now that I was lucky. But first, some background.

I grew up in Catholic school, so I'm familiar with the rules around sex:

  • Don't have sex before marriage.

  • Don't have sex with someone you aren't married to.

  • Don't have sex with someone you aren't going to marry.

  • Don't have sex with someone you don’t love.

  • Don't have sex if you aren't ready to have a baby.

In writing this now, I wonder if that's why some people think it's "romantic" to marry your high school sweetheart. It veils the truth of your "impurity" in some ways, especially if you were uncommitted to chastity. To my school's credit, they did a good enough job about teaching us about STDs and safe sex… Then again, so did the internet. In any case, breaking rules had consequences.

  • Having sex before marriage means you aren't a virgin for marriage, your partner won't want you.

  • Having sex before marriage means you're easy and men don't want easy women.

  • Having sex without condoms means you might get an STDs, and you'll have to deal with it forever. (Honestly the most sensible rule.)

  • Having sex before marriage might result in pregnancy, which means you'll have to have the kid. Abortion is not an option because you’ve condemned your eternal life to eternal damnation.

And with all those potential outcomes, I still had sex in high school.

I continued my young adult life having sex with people casually, sometimes monogamously, and mostly with people I didn't want to marry. I still carried the burden of the potential consequences; if there's anything that I was conditioned to believe, it's all my fault if something went wrong. I used birth control— first to manage my anemia, then to prevent pregnancy. I wasn't ready for a child, and I also knew I didn't want to raise one. Fast forward through a few years and relationships, I finally followed the rules.

I'm 31 now. It's been about 15 years since I first had sex. I've done all the "right" things. According to the rules prescribed to my life and womanhood:

  • I'm having sex in a marriage.

  • I'm having sex with someone I love.

  • I'm on birth control so I don't get pregnant.

What happens if I do all the right things now and still become pregnant? I do not want children. Do I still need to keep the baby?

Anti-abortion legislation is a way of controlling the intimacy in my bed and the beds of other women

I take birth control now—what if I don't want to anymore for any reason? The reason doesn't matter because it isn't your business, yet your opinion is still here. Yes, there are other birth control methods I could use. Are you suggesting that I should have sex a certain way with my husband if I don't want kids? Like with condoms? Dental dams? The pull-out method? Are you interested in directing my sex life like a porno? Weird and invasive.

If one of your suggestions is don't have sex, that definitely didn't work the first time I heard it. Trust me. I know.

It doesn't matter if people do the "right" things when it comes to sex, there is always the risk of unintended consequences. It doesn’t matter if someone has the “right” circumstances or “wrong” reasons to access abortion. We shouldn't punish people for having and enjoying sex and intimacy. We shouldn’t prevent people from having access to tools that help them build the lives they want.

The marriage → sex → children pipeline isn't the only way to have a fulfilling life. I have a full life with my husband, our families, and our friends. I can be more generous with my time, my money, and my energy because I don't have kids. If I can't access a safe abortion, that changes. If women don't have access to safe abortions, their presence in the lives of their loved ones changes too.

Anti-abortion legislation is a way to control how present women can be in their own lives

More insulting, it limits my ability to change my mind.

I’m very aware I could have my tubes tied (bet you don’t know it’s called a tubal ligation) or my husband could have a vasectomy. Depending on the method used, it can be permanent. These are options for us. I’m very aware I don’t want kids. What’s also true is that our society is unforgiving when it comes to people changing their mind, regardless of what they’re changing their mind to.

What if we (my husband and I) change our minds about how we want to be a family? That could involve children. Are you going to pay for the adoption fees if we choose that? What if I can't get pregnant when we have sex? Will you shoulder the costs of our IVF treatments? If we get sterilized now, would you pay for our frozen sperm, eggs, or embryos just in case we change our minds? Will you pay for our surrogates? Will you be there to help us bear the repeated burden of grief when things don't work out?

If my life was at risk, would you make my husband choose a baby over me?

Our conversations on family planning isn’t anyone else’s business, but that’s part of the discussion with anti-abortion legislation. What options are available to us and what options do we want to take? What happens to us when certain options are no longer available?

Anti-abortion legislation is a way for people (who have no actual presence in our lives) to dictate what we can do

There are thousands of stories of why women have abortions. All those reasons don't matter; they're not our business. I'm sharing my story, and what it means for my family. I will be a less present wife, friend, daughter, and auntie in the life I want to lead. I cannot imagine the trauma I might pass to a child I don't want, whether through my own hands or those of the foster system.

If your belief in anti-abortion legislation is rooted in punishing women, I pity you and your belief that others should suffer.

If your belief in anti-abortion legislation is rooted in compassion, I urge you to extend that compassion to the women who choose abortion. Consider why these women might choose abortion and what resources they don't have access to because of time or money. I urge you to consider why we care so much for unborn children. Why don’t we give the same consideration to their mothers or the circumstances they both would live through if the child is carried to term?

It’s been a while since I’ve been to church, but I’d like to think God is compassionate—that’d he’d like for us to extend that same compassion to other people.

There's compassion in preventing a life from being born into unsupportive circumstances, whether it's an abusive system or a home that can’t support more people. Most women who have abortions are already mothers, aware of what their limits are. Some of these women are considered low income, already unable to provide for themselves.

More on abortion stats from the New York Times

I'd like to think we want all children to thrive; for them to grow and lead fulfilling lives. I'd like to think we also want that for ourselves and would support others building the lives they want. These two things aren't in conflict. Why wouldn't we want that for each other? How do we choose and vote differently so everyone is healthy, supported, and fulfilled in their lives, regardless of circumstances?

Abortion is a tool

Controlling access to abortion is about controlling our healthcare decisions. It’s about sex and how we’ve stigmatized it in our society. It’s about controlling how women show up for themselves and for their families. If a woman is less present for her children, we see her as a bad mother. If a woman chooses not to have children, she’s selfish. How fucked up is that? How can we build communities with love when we don’t trust women to choose what’s best for their circumstances?

The ability to enjoy sex or have children or access abortions shouldn’t be determined by your wealth or social class.

At 31, I have access to more money, time, and healthcare than I ever did at 16 or 22. I advocate for abortion healthcare because other women who are like 16-year-old me or 22-year-old me may not have access to the same support systems I did, the same healthcare I did, or even the same opportunities I did. We hurt our communities when we stigmatize abortion and leave women unsupported, regardless of their healthcare decisions.

Abortion is a family planning tool that can help women build lives, be present for their loved ones, and fulfill their own goals and dreams. I trust other women know what's best for themselves. Everyone deserves to choose what’s best for their lives without judgment or scrutiny.

It isn't hard.

Either you trust that women will choose what's best for their lives, or you don't.

Like a "local"

Over the years, I've reflected on what it means to eat/live/be like a local when traveling. I first heard the phrase from a friend who loved Anthony Bourdain and aspired to travel like him. It didn't mean anything to me, as a high school kid on O'ahu with no sense of the world's greatness and little interest in travel shows. I knew the world was big, but my vision was as limited as my time and money.

As I got older, I came to resent the phrase. In Youtube videos and blogs, to "be a local" seems synonymous to traveling "authentically" and getting "real" experiences. What does that actually mean to people when they say it? What did it mean to me?

The privilege of travel

When you have more money, you can afford convenience and ease. You can choose a taxi or shuttle instead of public transport. You can afford to eat anywhere and eating street food is a choice, not a necessity. You can stay somewhere convenient and save time on commuting. If you have less money, you have less ability to choose all of these things. You might choose to stay somewhere cheaper and sacrifice time. Or you may opt for cheaper food to stay somewhere convenient.

If you have more money, whether by amount or a favorable exchange rate, that puts you at an advantage over locals. Is that still real or authentic?

There's the matter of looking like a visitor too. You absolutely will get treated differently if you look like you belong. My Seattle friends who look and act like me are treated as kama'aina in Hawaii. With my brown skin and dark hair, there isn't any expectation that I am a local in Japan or Iceland. Thanks to colonialism, there are countries that might treat you better if you're white, might treat you worse if you're black, and scam you all the same if you look like them and can't speak the language.

When I watch Youtubers say Philippine people are nice, that's in contrast to my lived-in-the-PI-until-his-thirties-US-citizen cousin's experience of bribing cops because they knew he was a tourist. I'm sure there are other experiences, but which one is authentic?

When I listen to someone's experience, I consider what they look like. Did they get treated well because they're a visitor or because they look the way they look? My Japanese coworker telling me that Japan has great customer service is very different from a white Youtuber saying the same thing. When my Japanese-speaking BFF who looks like me shares their opinions, so I'm more inclined to believe all of them.

I've watched TikTok videos of foreign exchange students in Thailand and Black teachers in Japan. All of their experiences are real and they're all different. Is one really more authentic than another?

Entitled to authenticity

I think about how people want to avoid doing the "touristy" things, but is that so bad? Is it so bad to exist in spaces meant for people who are tourists? Is it so bad that your experience is like every other visitor? Is it so bad that it isn't unique?

There's entitlement in believing that a place opens all its doors to you. Much like a person doesn't reveal all their dreams and insecurities, your vacation destination is the same—and it doesn't owe you a good time. Secret spots traded on trust in Hawaii, yet tourists light them up on Instagram and TikTok. The same spots are also trashed and left worse off than before. Anyone remember the soap foam in Waihe'e? Is it any wonder that there's animosity towards people who believe sacred spaces clean up after themselves?

In the same way that 19th-century English writers ventured to India, Africa, or some unconquered territory to gain new perspective and enlightenment, tourism does the same. Visitors pay to have the same experiences for the same enlightenment and to have their world changed in the same ways as the books they read or the TikToks they watch. The only difference is that instead of directly enslaving people, tourists use money to do it instead.

Tourism exploits the host culture and demands that it offer up more and more of itself to those who want the exotic. It commodifies nature, sells people as products, and their lived experiences as services. This industry serves people who believe they paid to be served. Even more insidious, it takes advantage of cultures that already believe in treating each other well. That practice is more ancient than any anthropological assessment, and it is priceless.

What cheapens it is the tourism industry that takes more than it gives.

I'm always interested in seeing what parts of a place people love when they visit. Enjoying a vacation and loving a place aren't the same thing to me. Some people stay the whole time in a hotel and call it a good vacation, that's great. I'm glad, I believe in rest. What does your rest cost other people supporting it?

When you say you love Hawaii, what do you love? Do you only love the perfectly manicured lawns and golf courses with non-native plants? Do you only love the sterile song of the ocean without the boundless joy of those who soak it in? Do you only value the illusion of isolation even if it means others can't easily access the same sea and sky?

Money can buy a lot of things, but it can’t buy perspective.

When a local asks what you liked about your vacation, you don’t have to impress us, we already know what’s good. Of course food is good, of course places are beautiful, we know that already. We don't want you to only see the commodified version of our existence and it's not an invitation to all our secret spots and places. We're asking if you respect it as we do and see it as we do…Even if it means you can't access it like we do. Eating food or going to a publicly accessible place is sometimes the closest you can get to a local's experience, and that's ok.

You are a tourist, and it's ok to call yourself one.

Be a good guest

All this to say, can you really have that real and authentic experience and really visit like a local?

  • Real? Sure, I'm not gonna tell you that you didn't swim at a great beach.

  • Authentic? Maybe, but ask yourself what you’re trying to prove with that title.

  • Be a local? No. That's like saying you're smart. Other people can say that about you, but once you start saying it about yourself, you look ridiculous.

There is no perfect recipe to be a tourist and good guest, but there are lots of ways to be bad at both.

It's ok to be a tourist. I love being a tourist. I like seeing things I wouldn't see at home. I like not knowing things. I like trying something new. I know what I like, so I won't be lining up for IG photo spots, but I love visiting places where and when I'm welcome. That could be a random food festival or a smaller public park to eat.

To be clear, tourism isn't all bad, but it is always exploitative.

Local people sustain the tourism industry. In Hawaii, small surf businesses, wedding businesses, mom and pop businesses, and food businesses supplement a vacation experience and may only see fractions of the profit. Some may barely break even. The industry's investments into the local infrastructure only serve itself. Your tourism dollars buy trap people in an industry of servitude, vulnerable and with few ways out. Unchecked tourism doesn't seek symbiosis, it's a parasite sucking the culture dry.

You might believe your money is "good" for the economy. It often comes at the cost of erasing local culture and exploiting the environment. It's like gentrifying a place you don't live in; all the money is used to serve the industry… Not the locals who have to work in it, not the environment that serves it. In some cases, it's gentrifying it just enough so it's enticing for outsiders to move in and call themselves locals.

When you are a tourist, you have the option to leave. You get to leave your fantasy of being a local to return to your “authentic” life.

It's ok to be a tourist and guest

The reality is that we aren’t all Anthony Bourdain. Not everyone is a conscientious traveler. Not everyone is looking for authenticity. They just want the experience that money affords them. And sometimes that experience goes as far as buying a house for their forever vacation home. 

To eat/live/be like a local when you travel is to recognize you may never be one. You will always have privileges that your country of origin, currency of origin, and appearance afford you when in a new place. Your vacations will operate outside of the historical context of your destination. You can choose how much, and how little, you engage with the lived realities of the people around you and still contribute to their wealth (or lack of).

You can buy land, tan your skin, eat our food, and still never be a local. You can force your neighborhoods to look like you and sound like you, devoid of roosters and pigs and people who have lived here longer than you and still never be local. Your otherness is a gift, an opportunity to gain new perspective while insulated by your privilege. If you commit to changing and learning from your hosts, maybe one day you’ll earn the privilege to pass as a local.

Until then, it's ok to be a tourist. My advice? Listen and learn from the people who graciously share their home with you. Be a good guest and follow their lead.

 

And every good guest knows when to come, what's off limits, and when it's time to go.

Musings 30: Hair

I reference this picture of me a lot but never seem to have it available when I do.

8th grade me didn’t wanna do pictures and probably was just OVER the fact I had wake up during summer break at a ridiculously early time of day. It may have been an act of defiance from me because I just... Didn’t want to blowdry or fix my hair into an acceptable style. I may even have had allergies which made my eyes super itchy and poufy. I also probably just got those braces (I would have them for 5 years)! I remember a classmate said I was brave for taking a picture with my hair like this. I took it as a compliment, though I’m certain other people would have disagreed with her. 

Despite that, I've always loved her defiance and confidence.

When I reached my 20s, men would love my hair and my smile and tell me about how desirable it would be if I kept it up or down or long or short and I wanted none of those things for me. I wanted, as any 20 something year old would, to be desirable. So I adjusted my hair based on the boys I was interested in… and I found that being desirable requires work. Eventually, I learned that I didn’t want to put that work in. There are so many more interesting things about me.

As many friends have pointed out, my Tinder-esque bio line screams confidence. Sexual confidence not so subtly implied. My hair is wild, but it really isn't the only wild thing about me. I build wild worlds in my wild dreams. I have lips tamed just enough to keep in the first unfiltered words I think. I have whims and strange interests and just have so much more life in me than my damaged, straightened hair ever did.

After years of chemically straightening my hair, which is arguably more annoying and most offensive to my nose, I stopped. It’s tiring and just a weird representation of what my hair actually is. My hair now is stubborn, like me. Some days are great and it's as full and bouncy and fun as I can be. Other days it's frizzy and unkempt like I also can be. I'm still learning how to take care of it in this texture and it's difficult, but it's a pleasant challenge. It's healthier like the relationships I'm choosing to surround myself with now.

Despite the expectations I placed on myself and influenced by other people, I should have known. The wildest part of me has always been my spirit. Eight grade me would be pleased.

Go with grace

I'm actively avoiding the election results, but my friends have been texting me about them. Half of this country voted for Trump and it's disappointing and unsurprising. Here's the deal. This is what you said when you voted the way you did:

You value property more than a person

Maybe you really don't like how people are protesting the Black Lives Matter movement. In some media depictions, people are destroying businesses, some of which belong to other minorities. I get it. It's frustrating and destructive and infuriating, that's people's livelihood. They worked hard for it and it shouldn't be pillaged in seconds. But guess what? The looters and business owners are both victims.

In the same way looters shouldn't be robbing the livelihoods of other people, police shouldn't be robbing Black people of their lives. We're fighting each other instead of breaking down a system that continuously victimizes Black lives. Then this system passes the cost of the destruction to the communities around it. Listen, if the police were here to protect you or your property… Shouldn't they be there dealing with it? You call them for trespassing and theft, this isn't really that much different.

Instead, they go to protest locations to "supervise" protests with your tax dollars. OH, and police aren't obligated to save you… In fact, here's some guidelines on how to protect yourself from them. So really, what are they there for?

Yep. Enforcing and "law and order" through power. You'd rather protect your power and your tenuous safety instead of removing a system that just jeopardizes it. Someone once asserted that if "Black men weren't participating in their communities, they wouldn't have so many single parent homes."

You know what robs Black families of their fathers, brothers, and uncles and sons? The incarceration system. Watch 13th on YouTube for free to educate yourself.

You complain about looters, but rob at-risk communities of resources and support… Then make small businesses pay the monetary costs and Black people pay with their lives. That's the cost of keeping your property safe the system intact.

Your give the dollar more dignity than a human being

Maybe you voted to cut your taxes. Guess what… Billionaires pay less in taxes than you do. Billionaires make money off their dividends and investments off stocks. Corporations can afford to pay you more and pay more in taxes. They're robbing from you to line their own pockets. Corporations have money to lobby politicians into cutting their taxes and increasing their profits.  Hell, did you know TurboTax audits poor people more than rich people?

 

But no. You want to save your tax dollars instead of contributing to the society you participate in. Remember that the next time you complain about someone being "unaware" or "stupid" or "useless" to society. Remember when you get mad about some bureaucratic nonsense like filling out your parents' Medicaid forms. Remember that when you fly through an airport and drive around. Guess what? Those cut taxes fund education, Social Security and Medicaid, public transportation and more. 

If you want to participate in society, you get it with all its problems. You don't stop participating once you've "made" it. You'll always be around people who don't have as much as you. Our social safety nets exist to help people from falling into despair and debt. One day they’ll contribute to the nets that helped them. Yes, there will always be freeloaders, that's part of being in a society. You don't get to choose who's in them, but you can choose how you include them. There will always be inefficiencies, and frankly, if you want people skilled enough to fix them… Then you better be willing to pay for it.

Instead of improving the communities you live in and making them more effective and efficient, you complain and vote for people who cut taxes… To what? Line your own pockets. Why? Because billionaires and corporations aren't paying their fair share in taxes and are profiting off your work and productivity. I'm willing to bet they profit millions of times more than you. You saved hundreds in taxes… They saved billions. They can afford it. Most of us can’t.

Your vote to "cut taxes" adds less value to society than the "freeloaders" who are part of it.

You excuse racist, xenophobic, anti-LGBTQIA+, misogynistic rhetoric

Maybe you treat your neighbors with dignity and respect, regardless of what they look like. You treat everyone the same no matter who they are. In the most ideal society, that's how it should be.

But that's not our society.

Your willingness to excuse these views tells me that you think you're better than these people. That they're not entitled to the same respect for who they love, where they come from, and what they look like. You don't mind the abuse and harassment is thrown their way because it's not targeted at you… Or worse, you think they're not good enough and they deserve it.

You don't care if someone is wrongly jailed because of their skin color. You don't care if people who immigrated here as literal babies are forced to go to a country they don't know. You don't care if someone's marriage is invalidated and their families aren't legally recognized. You don't care if someone feels entitled to a woman's time and body. This list goes on.

You want to feel safe, but you're jeopardizing other people's safety in order to do so.

You think you're better than me… somehow

There are countless things that you say when you support Trump. I'm frustrated when I see his supporters say liberals or Biden supporters or snowflakes are somehow "less compassionate" or "less loving" or "less kind"… And that's some bullshit. I don't always agree when Biden supporters say the same thing about the other side. No party or person is perfect and expecting people to be infallible moral bastions is an unreasonable ask.

But this is where we fundamentally differ.

The people I support aren't perfect and I don't expect them to be. Hell, they've made mistakes, but I do think they're open to change, they're willing to grow, and they're willing to improve. They’re willing to try. Being part of an inclusive community and society requires disagreeing on solutions, fixing toxic behaviors, and challenging core beliefs. Participating in a society is work.

So is choosing compassion and love and kindness.

Compassion becomes disappointing when people take advantage of it. It's high risk and high reward. People you love can hurt you. Being kind sucks when there's hate around you. But you persist and you try because it's braver than hate. Hope is crushing and disappointing but when nurtured, grows resilience.

 I believe in the dignity of life. Unconditionally. 

I believe in extending compassion, empathy, and respect to people whose experiences and views are different from mine. I don't support policies and views that make life more difficult for other people. I will never consider property and money more valuable than life. To me, people should live freely and without fear, so long as they don't violate the dignity of another life.

Trump and his supporters do not treat lives with dignity. By supporting a man like Trump, you're telling me that you don't mind the hate he enables. You don't care that others’ safety is at risk with the violence he encourages. Maybe you excuse it because you're your own person and you think you're better than them. Maybe you feel like you don't owe it to anyone.

I cannot and will not put up with your inability to respect the dignity of life. I can respect you as a human being, but I will not excuse your political views. I give my respect freely, but you are not entitled to it. I do not owe it to you when you demand it. I will not tolerate your views to help you validate your own goodness. That said, if you voted for Trump. That's fine. I have the grace to grant you the same respect as I would a stranger.

Even that has more compassion, respect, and dignity than the way you voted.

Counting

I haven't been blogging. It's something I've wanted to do since Washington issued the Stay at Home orders. I did a little bit, and I DID do some writing for a personal project of mine… But I haven't wanted to write for my blog. At ALL.

I was initially going to talk about how I've been super productive, like I've been drawing more, doing yoga, baking(!) but I just don't want to. I've even journaled a little bit, so I have been writing. For me, I feel like blogging  would have been putting words to what an awful fucking year it really has been.

I am so lucky that my situation is such that I can still work safely from home. But I know not everyone has the privilege of doing that. I think about Jio at my favorite Thai restaurant in Kirkland and Frank at Salt & Straw. Are they doing alright? I think about the people at home like Anthony, one of the cleaners from the Apple Store I used to work at. Is he doing ok? Does he have someone who can help him file for unemployment if needed? Is someone taking care of him? I'm so worried for all the people who are or have in my life, even in really small ways, and pray fervently to whatever God is listening that they're ok. I really hope that they're ok.

That's just the start of it.

I haven't been able to sleep properly. Like yeah, I am sleeping and sometimes, really well, but I NEED to make sure I don't let the thoughts creep in so I'm up until 2am thinking about every worst possible case scenario that could ever happen. Those thoughts are the loudest. They start as a quiet whisper as I'm winding down for the night, watching the last minutes of a TV show. They get louder when I brush my teeth and get even louder if I decide to listen to them in safety of my dark room and warm blanket. Then, I'll ruminate on these thoughts, chewing on them like an animal gnawing at its own limb trying to escape from the trap it wandered into…

To sleep, sometimes I'll count my breaths.
Inhale. Exhale. One.
Inhale. Exhale. Two.

If I lose count, I start over. At least this way, the thoughts can't creep in. I'm finding that this is working less and less. It's probably because I've lost count of my own days. I don't know how many days we've been at home. To be fair, I could probably look it up. Most days look the same. I can't count how many days have been more similar to each other than different. Sometimes, I don't know which memories and events are closer to me than others. 

Counting up doesn't work in the daylight. At night, counting up finishes when I fall asleep. Its purpose finishes when I start a new day. Maybe it's because it's shorter. Nowadays, I'm counting up to different goals.  Defined but untimed goals. When will a vaccine be available? When will I be able to travel freely? When will I feel safe again? Will I feel safe again? Has that feeling of security be ripped away from me? Or is it that I'm more aware of its tenuous nature?

I realize now that a lot of people are counting up to things that may never come.

I guess I should say, counting up is a kind of countdown… Just counted differently. I have countdowns… A countdown to Election Day, one for when I see my family again, another one for Christmas, another one for Inauguration Day. All clearly defined and timed. There's some security in that… Right?

I know there isn't, but it's something to hold on to.

Avatar: The Last Airbender and the Legend of Korra

Avatar: The Last Airbender recently hit Netflix, and unsurprisingly, it's a major hit. I finally watched it, in order, after years of only seeing the season one finale and series finale. The world-building is so strong, the characters are so charming, and it's just really fun to watch. Despite the underlying themes of genocide, war, and trauma, it was always balanced out by what's good and kind about the world. That, and Aang was so damn charming.

He's unlike many protagonists in a lot of the media I consume. Sure, he's probably the most powerful being in that world, but his first instinct isn't to be combative. He's compassionate and kind. He's also 12, so he's fun and playful too. Despite his unwavering optimism, he  has a lot of inner conflict. Some episodes focus on him reconciling his duty to the world with his own selfishness. What kid wants to save the world instead of spending time with the girl he likes? I mean, at 12 years old, he had had to make the decision on whether or not he would kill a man to save the world… Not an easy task to do.

I related so much to Aang's levity and cautious approach that I had the hardest time watching Korra, the next Avatar.

When the The Legend of Korra came out a few years ago, I tried watching it… And I was so bored and irritated. Korra was brash and headstrong, and she didn't care what anyone thought. She asserted her power as the Avatar constantly, and didn't consider the consequences of her actions. I felt like she was a characteristically "male" character in a female protagonist's body. I felt like I was being pandered to and upset that there was this person who wasn't me. I was looking for a strong female character that was different from male protagonists we usually see.

This week, I gave Korra another chance. The world building in the series is so strong, I wanted to see more of it. I tried to go in with an open mind, but I still had a strong disdain for Korra. She just didn't solve problems creatively, didn't listen, and won by brute force all the time. She was so rude to her friends and mentors, and I was just annoyed. I begrudgingly got through season one and kept watching.

The beginning of season two was the same. I could feel my chest fill with annoyance when she treated her friends poorly. I couldn't watch someone make thoughtless choices over and over again. Fortunately, the expansive world-building let me focus on other things. I watched this universe's history grow and other characters grow with it. My problems with Korra popped up again in season three, but I tolerated it better this go around… Mostly because I finally watched her lose.

<spoiler alert>

Korra almost died. By the end of season three, she finally understood what it's like to be powerless. At the start of season four, she was hesitant, coping with the feelings of being unneeded. What do you do when you've always won and had power, then have it taken from you? How do you reconcile who you thought you were and who you showed yourself to be? What do you do when your purpose is unclear? What do you do when the world moves on without you? She was finally grieving the loss of her mentors and her identity as the Avatar.

It took four seasons, but the Korra's story paid off. In the first three seasons, she dealt with problems the same way and didn't consider the cost to other people. She was brash, irrational, and didn't care about the long term consequences for her decisions. Korra clung so stubbornly to her title that she was inflexible. She won external battles but lost opportunities for internal growth. Her near-death experience and separation from her previous incarnations finally gave me a fuller and more holistic Korra. It took some time, but she became more thoughtful and compassionate. She understood that power doesn't win everything and was more empathetic to the humans behind conflict.

Understanding the Avatars’ journeys

It took a while, but I realized this. Korra isn't me, I'm not Korra, and that's ok. We don't deal with our problems the same way. While it's frustrating, it's ok too. She's also not Aang. Korra had different problems from him. The world she lived in was more complex; I don't think any of past Avatars could have helped her with that. She finally embraced her limitations and weaknesses and used it to grow. She also gained humility, learning that she doesn't have to be all solutions for all the conflicts in the world.

There were a lot of people who hated on Korra, solely because she isn't anything like Aang. But Aang didn't have to go through these challenges. He already rejected earthly titles and possessions; his challenge was embrace that his duty to the world and his own spiritual needs. Aang recognized his duty to the world doesn't negate to his spiritual needs; he needed and met both. These weren't Korra's challenges or her journey. She needed to learn that her way isn't the only, or best, way. With all her power and all her winning, she thought it was the same thing as being right. It wasn't. 

Korra reminded me that hard lessons take time. People don't always learn them the first time, I know I don’t. Mine just don't involve the fate of the known world. Making hard decisions and being compassionate takes practice… We had to watch Korra keep practicing, no matter how much it hurt to watch. 

Aang's story was perfect when I was younger and more innocent; where anything bad fades away to the golden feelings of youth. Then, the Avatar's story grew up with me. Korra reminded me that as we mature, the stakes are higher and there's more to lose. Our decisions don't always have safety nets, but hopefully, if we're open to change… we can learn and become better people. This series and franchise is excellent, and I highly recommend it to everyone. Just go in with an open mind.

Weathering with You

We watched Weathering with You last week. In the movie, we follow Hodaka as he navigates a rainy and gloomy Tokyo. He eventually meets Hina, a girl who has a mysterious ability to change the weather. The animations were beautiful, to be expected from the man who brought us Your Name in 2016.

 The movie was gorgeous. Tokyo was portrayed exactly as I experienced in November. It felt so real that I could almost pinpoint the exact neighborhoods even though I was grasping at their names. And yet, we left the movie unsure of how to feel… It was clearly a love story, yet I felt frustrated leaving the theater.  If you haven't heard of this movie yet, here's a trailer.

Spoiler alert

The movie I watched felt disconnected. I felt like I was watching two different stories.

 Through Hina's story, the rain was a metaphor for her grief. She found happiness through helping people, but it was unsustainable. It required that she give more and more of herself until she had nothing left. She was willing to do it though, since it meant a lot of people would be better off. When she chooses herself, she's essentially adapting to her grief. It'll always be there, but it doesn’t always have to consume her. It's ok to be a little selfish for your happiness. 

Hodaka's story seemed like one of selfishness and survival. In a city where everyone fends for themselves, he learned to adapt. He, and many other people, were looking at Hina to help them create happiness. When she chose to sacrifice himself, he reversed it, choosing his own happiness and "survival" over Tokyo's as a whole. The city pays for his choice, eventually succumbing to the rising ocean. Sometimes, you can't help that the world is crazy and the things you can control are a type of security. It's ok to be a little selfish for your happiness.

 One could say that Hodaka's story is a one of escapism. Instead of confronting his problems, he ran away, looking for easy fixes. He could have made sacrifices and lessened the burden on others, but chose not to. Those choices made everyone pay for the consequences. The world's crazy anyway, sure, but that doesn't mean we add to it and keep letting it be crazy… Especially if he could choose differently, even if it was difficult.

I've seen analyses of the movie talk about its allusions to climate change. Though on a larger scale, it felt like a story of clinging to some need or addiction or fixation so desperately… there's no choosing otherwise: Loving in spite of tragedy, the innocence of youth, and the desperate fight for what you believe in.

 I suppose when people are teenagers and growing up and becoming adults… You are selfish for your own happiness. It's part of the growth. I suppose in that sense, it is realistic. I guess… I walked away from that movie feeling like there were two different, but codependent, stories. I didn't love it… But it wasn't bad either.

Terror: Infamy

Finally watched the season finale of Terror. It’s an anthology where each season deals with different kinds of horror. This season followed a family through their wrongful imprisonment in an American concentration camp during WWII. I’m taking a page out of George Takei’s playbook, he refuses to call it Japanese internment camp because it’s not the Japanese who made them. He also was a consultant on this.

What’s fascinating to me is that there are people out there that don’t think that this season is as scary as the first season. I don’t really want to see or need to see the first season because scarier isn’t that important to me. The story is so beautifully intertwined between history and myth that it doesn't matter that it isn't true.

[spoiler alert]

Throughout the series, there’s a yūrei haunting this man, Chester, and his family around the start of the war. Everything that’s happening seems to revolve around him. It turns out, his parents… Aren’t really his parents. The yūrei following him around is his real mother and she wants to bring him home. Except home is the afterlife where she’s trying to build a paradise for her lost children.

Of course, this gets further complicated when he gets his girlfriend, Luz, pregnant and he chooses to prove his loyalty to America by decoding Japanese poems/tankas. They babies (twins!) are stillbirths, and the pair go through some horrible stuff. Then, as they try to protect the new baby the yūrei tries to take it again.

The second big twist is revealed at this point. The wonderful life that Chester’s mother had in America was meant for the yūrei, her sister Yuko. Yuko was pregnant when she arrived to America, and the man she was meant for no longer wanted her. She was living on the street and couldn’t support her children so she gave them up to be adopted. Of course, this incites new rage.

Chester’s father ends up sacrificing himself to save Chester and the new child from death. Chester, in turn, helps Yuko find peace in the afterlife. He tells that by taking his child, she’s robbing herself of the future. In that future, they could honor the choices  she made so that he could survive.

Duty and sacrifice

Looking back at the series now, duty and sacrifice two overarching themes throughout the series. Chester clashes with his father because he so often takes the easy way out. He wanted Luz to have an abortion, left Luz at the concentration camp when he served the US, and ran away to find Luz when he returned. His father wanted Chester to be a man and embrace his responsibilities, but not at the cost of his duty to his family.

Yuko tried to fulfill her duties, to her promised husband and her children. When her husband beat her and turned her away, she made a huge sacrifice. She gave up her children to ensure they had a life better than the one she could provide them. In her death, she unleashed her rage at the circumstances that made her unable to provide for her family.

In the final conflict, duty and sacrifice converge. When Chester and his child are put at his, his father protects them at the cost of his life. While he never would hear his kid say I'm sorry for the things I've said, he did what he needed to do he could save him. Chester is finally realizes his duty and promises Yuko that he'll honor the sacrifices she made. He also names his son Henry, in honor of his father.

At a talk I attended, George Takei said that this is a love story… And it was in the way I didn’t expect. These parents' journeys were stories of love. When Yuko found peace in the afterlife, it was before she left for America. In this moment in time, she was full of hopes and dreams for her children… And that's when she was happiest. Chester's father was similar. In a flashback and a visit, his father shares that he named his boat taro, for his firstborn son. He chose that name because holding Chester gave him the same feeling as the ocean: peace.

The real terror

The conflict was catalyzed long before Chester was born. His adopted mother chose to sacrifice her sister to avoid an awful situation. She knew how awful the man was and sent her sister to that hell anyway. She could have chosen any number of things, but she chose that. This is only a micro example of the real terror; what we're willing to do with each other. We saw it repeated in how Yuko was beaten by her husband, how the nuns treated her when she gave up her children, the heartless supervisor at the camp, the murder of one girl's brother… The list is endless. A particularly poignant scene is when George Takei's character dreams of a friend from childhood… But his friend is accompanied by his entire family, all of them killed in the Hiroshima bombing.

The story of Chester and his family is horrifying, but is only one story set against the backdrop of the concentration camps in America. How Americans were willing to treat other loyal Americans was horrifying, and even more so when you consider that it's being repeated today. The stories in our own lives may overshadow what's happening in the background, but that doesn't mean you should look away. Our actions have consequences, and we have a duty to do right by each other and be kind. Chester's adopted mother had to live with the consequences of her choice, and while she wasn't evil by any means, it just underscores the tragic realities for many at the time. While her loved ones found peace, she was haunted by her own choices for many years after.

This season was so clearly an immigrant story, and how willing we are to commit atrocities to people who aren’t like us. People who seem different, but aspire for the same things as we do. It was also one where we saw Chester embrace his own heritage and others that exist around his, like Luz’s own Mexican traditions. Though Yuko was terrifying and powerful, her desires were as human as the real horrors committed through the years of the show.

Redemption and remembrance

Despite the horrors our characters faced, there were small kindnesses too. Chester's teacher watched the family's car while they were interred, his commanding trusted in his abilities, Luz's family took him in despite his illegal presence in their house. Chester's forgiveness of his mothers' crimes, and even the conversation with his father, helped him find peace. It doesn't change the past, but it gives us a chance to learn and move forward.

The last scene ends with the Obon and a lantern floating to honor the dead. It's similar to setting up an ofrenda, and it's a beautiful way to see how cultures honor their ancestors. While we live with the consequences of the people before us, we're not doomed to their mistakes. Terror: Infamy was so much about the things we do to each other, but also a story of loss, redemption, and how our stories weave together in the past and future.

Musings 29

When the controversy of TMT first came out, I was pro-TMT. I didn’t understand how deeply the controversy ran, and frankly, figured that there were tons of stuff that we should be worrying about instead of it.

I revisited my initial opinion about it… And a lot of those points still stand. What I've realized is that I looked at all of it wrong. Many of the problems I originally outlined continue to persist. It isn't that people don't care, it's because we've been fatigued by fighting against the status quo that it looks like complacency. Protecting Mauna Kea is a big deal. It's the culmination of a conflict that has been quietly brewing in the background.

We’ve been working with people who simply don't care.

TMT, the Ala Wai, the homelessness, the rising cost of living… These are all symptoms of a larger problem. The people who are in charge of making decisions have consistently placed Hawaii and its citizens’ welfare secondary to outside interests. I'm all for compromise and working together… Yet what I've seen from these people is a severe lack of concern towards its people. Not only to the protectors of Mauna Kea, but the homeless communities, and the people who've left the islands because of the insane expenses here. These decision makers are looking to make a profit where each of us bears the cost.

These “leaders” have consistently shown that they're not good stewards of the land and never have been.

This behavior has existed since the plantation days, and continues to persist in different forms. The forms today include “affordable” high-rises, rail, and continued gentrification without regard to the islands’ resources. It caters to those who don't have a deep and continued interested in seeing Hawaii thrive. I watched someone at an unrelated Q&A, ask his company's leaders about what's being done to honor the land. What are we doing to recognize the people who've preceded us? What are we doing to honor their relationship to the land? They handled it much better than Governor Ige.

The histories of indigenous and minority cultures have been systematically erased at various points in world history. I've seen few examples where leaders choose to recognize past atrocities and instead, continue to ignore and erase previous histories. We’re taught to believe that science and technology is the only way to go… But I don't believe that's true. There's so much about the natural world we don't know and understand. To insist that one way is wholly and inarguably better, is wrong.

I've since changed my stance on TMT. I don't think we should build it. I don't think we should move forward with anything until the state and its decision makers prove to be good stewards of the land. They should tangibly demonstrate their commitment to Hawaii and its people. They haven't, not yet. Hawaii has been more than generous and accomodating, yet these “leaders” have shown that they're willing to take until there's nothing left for anyone. Building another telescope on Mauna Kea is assertion of dominance by an outside interest. Again.

TMT wants create a community with the telescope, but one already exists. This community’s wealth isn’t measured in millions of dollars and IQs and degrees. It’s measured in the relationships of its people, the stories they share, and the deep respect they have for the land. I do believe culture and science and community and technology can coexist. However, it won't be done if these decision makers continue to ignore the Hawaiian people. They can try, but they can't erase them. There's no nice way to say it—It's disrespectful.

TMT can leave. Or it can choose to adapt in a way that honors Hawaii and work with its people to bring culture and science forward… As one. It's time for our “leaders” and outside interests to authentically invest in Hawaii and its future. Until then, no to TMT from me.

The sound of water

For me, listening to music is an active activity. I can’t really be doing anything else, unless it’s painting, exercising, or something with my hands. Music is a very consuming experience and I just like what I like. When I listen to music, it’s important to get a sense of the composition, and especially the lyrics. In the past few years, I noticed that water was a theme in a lot of music I like.

I mean duh, it’s an easy metaphor to use. What a strange piece thing to notice. What could I possibly do with that information. So, I challenged myself to make a complete narrative with water as the main theme. Does the story have love? Loss? Betrayal? Who knows? I didn’t.

The kind of music I listen to is lyric heavy, so I began composing this story using what I knew. I initially wanted the whole thing to be a conversation between a man and a woman. While adding music, I found that I couldn’t find an even ratio of people singing about different sides of the same coin. While you’ll see it in the case of Cry Me a River by Justin Timberlake and River of Tears by Alessia Cara, it wasn’t the norm. I found that women were more likely to sing about the transformative and healing powers of water, and a way of signaling a rebirth or cleansing. Men sang about water as a way of just jumping in, having fun, starting something new, and as an obstacle to a relationship. FASCINATING.

I was limited in scope to the kind of music I like listening to. I had to expand it. I mean, if you’re here reading this, you may already know I asked Facebook what their most loved/favorite water themed songs are… And I specifically excluded Moana. Although, listening to the playlist now, I could probably include Moana. I’m open to more suggestions, but I’m actually really digging this playlist.

If you’ve made it this far, great. If you just scrolled down here for the playlist, well. Ok. What do you think? Should I do it again? Am I missing essential songs? Let me know in the comments!

Into the Spiderverse

“You’re the best of us, Miles. You’re on your way. Just keep going.”

This gem of a quote came up when I finally watched Into the Spiderverse. Aside from being a creative and innovative addition to animated films as a whole, it starred Miles Morales… Possibly the most popular version Spiderman to date. He’s a mixed race kid growing up in the Bronx, with all the hopes and dreams of his family riding on his shoulders. Then he has to be Spiderman? Talk about pressure, you’re reading about it from someone who stays in bed for hours when possible.

Though, the reason that quote struck out to me mostly because… Well, I guess I get it. I gained a lot of perspective this year. Earlier in the year, I made a friend who grew up in the ghetto. Her friends and family know her as the one who made it out. She’s one of the more resilient, persistent, and kindest people I know. Her love for people is bigger than her, and if those things aren’t the best in people… Then I don’t know what is. Each of those people from her neighborhood root for her everyday, and will support her and her continued success.

Reflecting on her story got me thinking about my own and how they parallel. What her friends and family want for her are not much different from what my parents want for themselves and for us. Immigrants and their families share my friend’s story and Miles’ story. If they moved on their own, it’s to continue their family’s story in a new place. Many others moved their families here so that their kids could have the best chance at life. Some of them moved away from dangerous areas, poverty, sickness…. Or they moved closer to their dreams, safety, and peace. For parents, each hopes that their kids embody the best of them, and fulfill their potential.

Being the best you isn’t such a unique idea. I read something recently that I loved. It was that each time we looked in the mirror, we should think our faces are our heirlooms, handed down from our ancestors who chose to keep going. Our faces, our color, our voices, our stories run through each fiber and DNA strand of our beings. Kids nowadays are lucky to see their dreams reflected onto screens in characters like Miles. The successes and struggles of our parents and their parents and even theirs are stories that are seen as valid and celebrated. Look how marvelously far we’ve come with sharing our histories and ourselves.

Many of us are on our way to whatever is next in our journeys.

I’ve had a wild, beautiful, crazy year, and I couldn’t be happier. Some downs, but mostly ups, and I’m incredibly grateful. Everyday, I lay in bed and think about how lucky I am that I’m surrounded by loved ones, met great people who challenged and supported me, and was readier than ever for every opportunity that I ran towards. I feel like each year I find different levels of personal accomplishment and inner peace, and I hope to continue that with whatever life throws my way.

For my next year, I hope I can continue to see wonder and joy in the world around me. I hope for health and happiness for the people I love, and that they find success in all their endeavours. I know sometimes the world is awful, but I hope that passionate disagreement and empathy can create something productive. I’ll look for new adventures and exciting happenings. Together, we’ve accomplished so much and we’re all working towards our best.

Miles resonated with me because his parents’ hopes are my parents’ hopes. His story wasn’t about accepting the responsibility of power, but instead about accepting the power in himself. Who we are and what we have to offer in the world is valid, we just need to uncover it and polish it. His character charmed me because of the earnestness and enthusiasm that he approaches the world with. He’s a teenager that captures the challenges of growing up and the pressures of his family’s hopes perfectly. While I don’t have to deal with being a Spiderperson myself, I hope that I can capture his attitude in my everyday next year.

We’re all getting there. We just have to keep going, and appreciate the magic and mystery of life as it comes.

Happy New Year everyone.

Musings 28

This month, I started reading Kitchen Confidential by Anthony Bourdain. I've been wanting to read his book since his suicide a few months ago. Only in the past few years, did I realize his genuine appreciation for the world around him and his ability to observe without judgment. Between his first and last works, there's a sincerity under the outrageousness that very few people can emulate. Through his anecdotes, I'm able to hear his voice and his humor, and I'm certain many other fans feel the same. It's a shame I didn't appreciate his work until now. So why am I ruminating about it?

Recently, I was consumed by another book in a completely separate discipline; Factfulness by Hans Rosling. Hans Rosling is a renowned public health scientist whose final book aimed to highlight how much better the world is than we think. Though much of his book is data driven, there are several personal stories strategically placed to highlight the misperceptions people have of the world.

Rosling's work highlights the biases that many of us in "developed" countries have. Many of us are under the impression that if other people don’t live in countries like the US or the UK or Sweden, we're living in some primitive undeveloped world. But, like everything else in the human experience, development exists on a spectrum. Despite what we're lead to believe, many countries are slowly implementing benefits to their society. Who knew something as simple as being able to access clean water easily can impact the ability to get or finish a solid education. Simply buying a cheap stove can improve a family's food quality and health.

On his website, Gapminder.org, Rosling lays the foundation this spectrum of wealth. The wealth of countries spans from Level 1 to Level 4. Level 1 includes countries whose citizens only live with$1 a day, while Level 4 has people who live with $100 a day. Connected to his website is another project, DollarStreet.org where people volunteer access into their homes to demonstrate how they live. Without direct exposure or tools like this, how you able to get access to that perspective?

At first glance, Bourdain's culinary explorations and Rosling's public health research couldn't possibly overlap. Despite this, both their works revolve around the same theme: the human experience. Rosling's work showed that the world is getting better. That despite the challenges that each country faces, people are still inspired to be enterprising and courageous. The cycle of poverty is a difficult one to break. Sometimes, as Rosling's own stories showed, we make poor decisions because of our fear or overconfidence. Despite that, people still choose to live the best way they can.

Bourdain's work, like in Parts Unknown, captured these authentic perspectives. He found people whose lives mirror those on Dollar Street or those who are finding happiness and growth, in spite of their living situations. His work complements the story that Rosling's data tells us, that the human spirit continues to move despite and in spite of everything. Bourdain's gift, however, is not in telling the story himself, but allowing these people to tell their own stories.

On Sunday, Bourdain's final season premiere showed. He took W. Kamau Bell to Kenya and exposed him to the dynamic and colorful lives of the people there. With each person, he only asked questions to create more depth or context for viewers. Each perspective shares was uniq.

It's crazy to believe that these people from different disciplines would have work that would overlap. Consuming each person's work reinforced how connected our experiences are. As I watched the Parts Unknown premiere, I was constantly awed by the human spirit and how beautiful it becomes when faced with difficult. As I watched different women talk about their enterprises or motivations to educate children around them, I was reminded to check my biases, as learned from Rosling's book. 

Both these men are dead now. Through their works, I'm pleasantly reminded by the uniqueness of people. No matter how disconnected we seem, there's always going to be something that connects us to each other. Bourdain and Rosling have seen or experienced the worst of the world, and could have chosen to be cynical. Instead, these chose hope. They chose optimism. It seems silly, but I do believe there's magic in the world. The awe I feel just seeing people tell stories of creativity and endurance, and compassion is just one of them.

The premiere closed with a finale narration from Bourdain. As much as I respect the man, I respectfully disagree. While he spent much of his career telling his story, he somehow found ways to give others a chance to share theirs.

Who gets to tell the stories? This is a question asked often. The answer, in this case, for better or for worse, is I do. At least this time out. I do my best. I look; I listen. But in the end ― I know ― it’s my story. Not Kamau’s. Not Kenya’s or Kenyans.’ Those stories are yet to be heard.

Musings 27

It’s been a little over a month since I started my new job. Let me be the first to say I absolutely did not think I would end up in a corporate job through retail. I didn't think it would happen. Why would it?

Retail is one of those industries that you're in for a short time, or you're stuck in forever. It's also one that people seem to look down upon and assume less of your intelligence. Hopefully you’re not one of those people, there’s dignity in work. There are people doing jobs you may not want to, like being a janitor... Or maybe taking drive-thru orders all day because you hate talking to strangers.

Anyway, I've reflected over my career and what's driven a lot of my decisions. It's not a formula to success by any means, but these played a large part in shaping my path.

 Know yourself

Each time I've made a choice for myself or my career, I've asked if it would make me happy. Does it align with what I want for myself? I know that everyone doesn't have the luxury of doing that. What everyone can do is prioritizing what’s important to them. What do you want for yourself? Family? Work-life balance? Money? Opportunity? Growth?

Everyone has drivers, and you need to know what yours are. You also need to decide what you’re willing to be flexible on, and how much work you’re willing to put in. Be honest with yourself. Either you’re doing the work, or you need to start making better decisions about your time.

Knowing yourself means defining what success looks like to you.

Get uncomfortable

Each time I learned or tried something new, I was uncomfortable. It’s been almost 6 years since I’ve graduated college, and I haven’t stop learning. Because of different needs my work and friends have had, I’ve learned about so many things that I wouldn’t have otherwise.

You’ll learn what you’re good at and what you'r limitations are. It helps you see value in your time, your work, and the value of other people’s work. In trying different things, you might find a new interest or something you absolutely hate doing. I know I have. I learned a lot through picking up a blog and testing things like SEO in it. I forced myself to talk to new people. I stayed uncomfortable and found myself growing as a result.

Some people might call that bravery. The braver you are in little things, the stronger you’ll be in big things.

Learn to discern

Your journey to isn’t going to be easy. There will be people who don’t think you can do it, think you’re taking the wrong path, and tell you that you need to reassess your life. I’ve had many people tell that about my college choice, job choice, and aspirations.

They’re not wrong. There’s value in the criticism, as long as you can filter it out from people being deliberately mean. Achieving your goals isn’t smooth sailing, and it’s easy to fail if you listen to all the naysayers and believe everything they’re saying. There will also be people who give you good advice, and it’s up to you to figure out its timeliness.

You’ll find supporters and enemies all around. Any of them will have their sets of challenges and provide you chances to learn. Being around both kinds of people are a good test of your resolve in achieving your goals. Sometimes the people you love are the people who tell you you’re doing it wrong. Sometimes the people who challenge know you’re doing something right, even if they can’t admit it.

The obstacles people throw at you aren’t what shape you, it’s how you choose to respond that does.

My journey

This was my way of achieving my goals and it isn’t the only way to do it. My path is unconventional, but I chose to stick through it despite the obstacles I faced. I learned and challenged myself during the process, and took breaks when I needed to. I took time to reflect and reevaluate my goals. I looked for opportunities, or made them for myself. There’s a lot in my journey to be proud about, but I just consider them stops in my ongoing journey.

The real pride I feel is in knowing I did it my way, and no one can take credit for that.

Musings 26

What a year this has been.

I had taken a break from my blog because of a bunch of different life events happening... Coming back from being away for 3 months, moving out, but the biggest one was getting promoted and moving to Redmond.

Application and interview process

I applied for a corporate job in April, after talking to the hiring manager about it. I didn't hear anything for a month. No is something I've heard a lot, so I wasn't expecting anything for a while. I got an email informing me that I was selected for an interview! I was already in Redmond, so that meant I'd be in Redmond again... In two weeks. Trust me, traveling for work can be fun... But sometimes it's very very tiring. I was pretty over it. 

I was scheduled to fly in 6/12, on a Tuesday night... Interview all day Wednesday, and fly home Thursday night. Flying from Hawaii to anywhere is always long, and it was further exacerbated by the fact that I didn't have my plastic license... So no car to pick up either. I wasn't super upset by that, picking up a rental is time consuming and I needed to maximize sleep... Which I didn't do. 

Something nice that happened was that all the strangers I met that day wished me luck, and I got lots of good juju my way that day.

Interview day

At this point, only a handful of people knew I was being interviewed. I texted all of them on my Uber ride over. I overestimated the traffic time, and got to the building an hour and a half earlier than anticipated. I spent the next hour practicing my portfolio review and pacing outside of the building. 

I spent an hour doing my presentation, and sweat buckets. Thank god I had a thick shirt on because you would have been able to see it. My brother texted me and said I should have worn maxipads in my armpits. The next couple hours were filled with 5 one hour interviews. Jesus. I have never been so tired in my life.

The biggest thing about interviews is knowing the story you want to tell them about yourself. I had practiced these over the 2 weeks leading up to the interview. They were working to understand my thought process and methodology, so I made sure I highlighted key features about how I work. 

After this, I went to the hotel, took a nap, and celebrated my friend's birthday.

The day after

I ended up going back to Microsoft Campus and hanging out with my friends for half the day. I know my presence surprised some people because they "don't just fly you to Redmond for no reason." I also didn't want them to know why I was there, I didn't want to jinx anything.

I sent thank you emails to everyone who spent time interviewing me. On 6/14 2:13pm, I heard from the hiring manager that they wanted to offer me the job. Hearing that you got a job within 24 hours of the interview is unheard of! My friend and I ran outside, kick-punched the air and screamed a few profanities. Who gets that?! WHO DOES THAT?!

Anyway, I headed to the airport shortly after, and saw an eagle sitting on a street light. My friend, Cresta, suspects its my spirit animal. It's shown up at pivotal points in my life since coming to Washington, and I'm included to agree. Plus side, my seat got upgraded to business class at the airport, for free! As Tam said, when I win, I win. 

Reflecting on it all

My journey here has been a long one. Working in retail is not the way most people would get to a corporate job, and my journey is no exception. I worked at Apple and Microsoft retail through college until now, and that retail experience is one I share with many people. I feel very lucky to have the opportunities I have and am excited for what's to come. The people I love made sacrifices for me to get here, and I'm grateful for all of it. 

I'm sitting in my temporary housing right now, living out of a suitcase, with the majority of my stuff on a ship sailing here. This is just a start to a lot of amazing things to come in the future, and I couldn't be readier. 

 

Musing 25

Does racism rear its ugly head in all heterogenous communities? Do homogenous community appear peaceful because there is nothing challenging the established majority identity?

Are heterogenous societies doomed to strife and an insidious underbelly of hatred? Is it because we cannot count on everyone to choose better, despite the masses who want to? 

Musings 24: In-Between Duality

A few month ago, I tried penning a blog about the value found in opposition; particularly addressing the current political climate. I couldn't finish it. It felt forced and unnatural, and it continued to separate the whole of us as a country. Then I started listening to Hamilton: An American Musical. I think I finally found my words.

Whether or not you like musicals, this one does a good job of bringing several different genres into a single work. The influences range from rap, classical music, rock, and "traditional" musicals. It uses different motifs from each genre to accompany the scenes, identify the characters, and really… It's just a smart musical.

Music aside, the most interesting part of the musical is the narrative. The story immediately juxtaposes the story of Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr, his friend turned rival. Their stories are the same, both of them are orphans and alone. The way that they choose to address their obstacles differ greatly, and the musical follows how they approach the changing political climate through and after the American Revolution.

Hamilton has his brain, and Burr has nothing else but his name. One man goes for it seeing that he has nothing to lose, and the other has nothing to lose but the fame he has yet to gain. They both succeed, whether if it's out of dedication or obsession, hope or desperation… It's up to the audience. It also depends on what your perspective is on either man, good or bad.

 

But that's all it is, isn't it? Perspective.

 

Hamilton and Burr state clearly what they think of each other, and occasionally how they think of themselves. Depending on what you value, you might love one character more than I do, solely because different values and traits speak to us. Obviously, the play has a slight bias considering the protagonist. Neither man really had any reason to succeed considering their backgrounds, but they did anyway… Through the help of their friends and indirectly the people who opposed them… And challenged them to be better.

Opposition is important because it challenges our current modes of thought. It demands that we think critically about what it is we believe, and why someone else might not agree. The history of our nation is one that is built on the backs of [religious] refugees and entrepreneurs. It's built by the deaths of the rebellious and the hope for new life. It's one where we take as much as we feel is taken from us.

That's all dependent on who you ask, and what part you want to focus on.

Often times we focus so much on the stories and facts that resonate best with us, that we don't ask what resonates with other people. That's a problem. Both sides have terrible and awful and beautiful and great stories that need to be shared. How else can we learn from each other?

This country succeeds because of our adventurous and determined spirit, our investment in our minds and investment in the soil. The brave are successful because we've built and valued communities that are ready to welcome us back if, and when, we fail. Sometimes we're better at protecting our own interests, and sometimes protecting others… Sometimes our goals are the same, but approach is different. We aim for the best, but occasionally miss. Without feedback, we can't improve our stance, and give ourselves the best shot.

One of my favorite songs is Dear Theodosia, where both men sing about joy and for the safety of their children. Despite the rise and fall of each man's career, relationships, and eventual lives… They hoped for safety and the best things for themselves… and especially for the potential of their families and children in this nation. Isn't that what most people want?

There will never be a right or wrong way to go about complex problems. We're full of greatness and contradictions. We need to accept the duality in ourselves to accept it in other people. Oversimplifying someone else robs you the chance of being seen as something other than simple-minded. We're the heroes in our own stories, and the villains in others.

Despite our differences, we need to learn to live in the middle and share the space with each other. We need to recognize that someone else's experiences and hopes and fears are equally as valid. Both sides are awful at certain things, and amazing at others… But you can't see it unless you stop being dismissive and listen.

At the end of the day, we all want to make America greater. We value it for different things, and none of those things are more or less significant. More than anything, our loyalty and love for our country binds us together like the fabric in our flags. We weaken with holes in the seams that we choose not to repair. The world is wide enough for all of us.

We just need be better bridges.

 

 

Musings 23: Storytelling

I'll try not to spoil it too much but… I recently watched Moana and I loved it.

I don't have the conversation around modern female protagonists often. If you have had this conversation with me, then you'd know this: I hate most of them. Especially the ones in movies. I often feel they're one-dimensional and only are interesting if they're in a love story. They often exhibit traits like strength and stubbornness in a way that a male traditionally would. They're not allowed to be smart and likeable at the same time. There are tons of videos on YouTube about this, so I won't continue to rant about it. My issue with it is this:

Most of them don't appeal to me because they are not me.

But that's where Moana comes in. She is, in a nutshell, how many of my friends and I have grown up: full of love and cognizant of the life outside of our supportive homes. Coupled with her curiosity and resourcefulness, she's a really solid character. None of these traits are as important as the fact that Moana is ready to learn and grow.

That's where the story takes us.

But the story goes there with a lot of care and authenticity in researching and developing a story outside of the traditional Disney story arc. They consulted scholars in the Pacific about the cultures they've studied and continued to actively through the story making process. Some story elements were concepts that my friends and I recognized as part of our experiences.

The mythologies were reflective of the region without being a retelling of a story that already exists. 

I've always had a fascination with mythology. Like most people, Greek and Roman mythology was my genre of choice, and I have read multitudes of their stories since childhood. There were often overlaps in the anthologies I had read, but I studied anyway. You know, just in case I had missed a small story on the side. I moved onto Norse mythology after college, but finding comprehensive collections continued to be an obstacle. The difficulties I faced in my search nagged at me, but it also saddened me.

The old gods and old stories are dying. It's an idea that explored in reading of American Gods by Neil Gaiman. The idea is this: We’re replacing them with media that is more easily accessible and readily consumable than reading or talking. The specifics of our stories are disappearing, as are our histories, and consequently our traditions.

If you think about how stories got passed down, it was first often through oral tradition. A community comes together and learns and shares the stories with each other; from elder to child, teacher to student. The responsibility of preserving this oral tradition is given to someone equally capable of doing the telling. Once a written language is introduced, the story gets told on paper. You no longer need the community to share the story, just someone who can point you in the proper direction. With the advent of movies, you don't even need that. It's just a screen where you can passively engage with a narrative.

Think about when your friends do something, anything. They tell you, their captive audience, their experiences. Some of your friends are decidedly better at telling stories than some of your other friends, but it's ok. Storytelling is a communal experience; it's shared and savored with all its participants. It builds bonds and strengthens relationships as we invest our time in each other. But storytelling takes practice, and sometimes we need to give each other that.

 

Most people don't know the old stories, so maybe they're not as invested in it. Think about when your friends repeat the same stories; "I heard this already" is the immediate response. You don't want to hear old stories, especially if you already know them. Hollywood does this a lot with its multitude of remakes. Movies are fun but also predictable. People like stories that keep them engaged and encourage them to ask questions.

 

Disney went to those linguists and anthropologists and practitioners and choreographers and became their captive students. Each shared their own stories and objected when necessary. Instead of retelling the stories, they created a new one together. They made it right where it needed to be and took liberties where they could. Storytelling is a way of connecting with people now and with generations past. It's a way of experiencing a perspective that possibly may have been unknown to us before.

Moana didn't have a love interest, and she didn't have to. She realigns with her cultures' traditions to grow and move forward. Disney did the same. Sometimes, we have to look behind us in order to forge ahead. It's hard to find the way without conversations with people who know differently from us. These conversations are important if we ever want to get them right. I hope Disney continues to take this direction with its movies; by continuing to consult people who are immersed in the preservation of their histories. Hopefully that inspires people to see how truly wonderful other cultures and their stories are.

 

Imagine where we could go once we recognize how far we've come.